Sunday, August 25, 2024

Activity 1 : Faraday's Law

 [to be done in practical sheets]

Activity 1: TO STUDY FARADAY LAW OF ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

REQUIREMENT: Phet simulation

THEORY
[Write in details about Faraday law of electromagnetic induction in detalis with figure]
.......................................
................................
.........................
.........................

PROCEDURE
[this is instruction for you, you should convert these instructions in to third person passive form]
1. Visit phet simulation website and open the Faraday's law simulation.
2. Observe the screen and find the different control icons to change the  number of loops in the coil, to change the polarity of magnet etc.
3. Pick up the magnet and insert in the coil and observe the deflection in voltmeter ( check the voltmeter and field lines box).
4. Next change the polarity of the magnet and observe the change in direction of deflection in voltmeter.
5. Change the speed of movement of magnet and observe the difference in amount of voltage induced.
6. Repeat the observation for amount of voltage by inserting the coil with same speed in  few turns and then coil of many turns.


OBSERVATION

Table 1: Observation of cause of electromagnetic induction

S.N

Action

Observation

Remarks

1

Magnet inserted in the coil

Field lines changes in the coil

Deflection occurs

2

Magnet kept at rest inside the coil

Field lines doesn't change

Deflection doesn't occurs

3.

Magnet taken out from coil

………………..

…………………….


Result 1. ………………………………………………………………………………….

Table 2: Observation for direction of current induced 

S.N

Action

Observation                  

Remarks

1

North pole of magnet inserted in coil

Deflection is in ........(right/left) side

Current in induced in one direction

2

South pole of magnet inserted in coil

Deflection is in ........ side

Deflection occurs in opposite direction




Result 2: Direction of induced current depends upon the direction of magnetic field.

Table 3: Observation for amount of current induced current with the speed of motion

S.N

Action

Observation

Remarks

1

Magnet moved slowly    

Deflection is ......... unit

.........(more/less) current is induced

2

Magnet moved quickly

Deflection is .......unit

........(more/less) current is induced




Result 3: Amount of current induced is directly proportional to ........................................


Table 4: Observation for amount of current induced current number of turns of coil

S.N

Action

Observation

Remarks

1

Magnet moved in coil of less turn 

Deflection is ......... unit

.........(more/less) current is induced

2

Magnet moved in coil of more turns

Deflection is .......unit

........(more/less) current is induced




Result 4: ........................................


CONCLUSION
The above experiment on simulation proves Faraday law of electomagnetic induction. Which can be concluded in following points:
1.......................
2.
3.
4



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